A Closer Look at Japanese Architecture

Japan's cityscapes offer a remarkable blend of traditional and modern architecture, where Japanese aesthetics meet Westernized design in unforgettable ways.

An architecture tour is the perfect opportunity to see Japan's urban landscapes up close and observe the layers of history revealed through its buildings.

These expert-led tours in Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto focus on landmark buildings, providing unique insights into the dramatic changes Japan has undergone since its modernization began in 1868.

• Table of Contents
• 1. Explore Tokyo’s Rapid Urbanization: Omotesando Tour with an Architecture Expert
• 2. Urban Architecture Tour in Marunouchi, Central Tokyo
• 3. Umeda Sky Building and Kuchu Teien Observatory Architecture Tour
• 4. Former Nintendo HQ in Kyoto with a Modern Wing by Tadao Ando
• 5. ICC Kyoto: Exquisite Modern Architecture and Japanese Garden Landscaping

1. Explore Tokyo’s Rapid Urbanization: Omotesando Tour with an Architecture Expert

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Can you imagine that the bustling area comprising Shibuya, Shinjuku, and Harajuku in Tokyo was once a landscape of small villages, forests, and rice paddies?

Starting from the upscale Omotesando district, this exclusive Wabunka walking tour with architecture expert Shuko Koike offers a private, deeply informed exploration of this area's dramatic two-century transformation.

She uses rare historical photographs and close observation of the buildings themselves to illuminate how rural fields evolved into elegant residential streets, then commercial avenues and striking contemporary architecture.

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As your personal guide, Koike provides expert commentary on design and construction details, highlighting structures from successive eras and explaining the cultural forces that shaped them.

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The tour is a pleasant, leisurely walk along the stylish, tree-lined avenues of Omotesando and Harajuku, designed to make Tokyo’s changing cityscape tangible and memorable. After the tour, you’ll view Meiji Jingu Shrine, Omotesando Hills, Miyashita Park, and the buildings along Cat Street with fresh insight.

This private tour blends visual history, technical insight, and on‑the‑ground observation to bring Tokyo’s remarkable architectural journey vividly to life.

2. Urban Architecture Tour in Marunouchi, Central Tokyo

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Centered between Tokyo Station and the Imperial Palace, Marunouchi can be seen as the heart of modern Japan, where gleaming skyscrapers sit alongside historic modern architecture.

This guided walking tour with architectural culture curator Shuko Koike offers a street-level exploration of Marunouchi’s dramatic transformation since Japan reopened to the world in 1854 and embarked on rapid modernization.

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Through expert commentary, you’ll learn how westernization and industrialization reshaped urban form, design, and construction, tracing the interplay of old and new across plazas, avenues, and landmark buildings.

The tour emphasizes close observation of architectural details and urban landscapes—materials, facades, spatial relationships, and engineering innovations—that reveal the forces behind Tokyo’s evolution.

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Ideal for history buffs, design enthusiasts, and curious visitors, the walk enriches an already beautiful urban stroll with informed perspectives that make familiar sights feel newly intriguing.

Exact route and sequence of stops may vary to suit conditions and interests.

3. Umeda Sky Building and Kuchu Teien Observatory Architecture Tour

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Visit Osaka’s iconic Umeda Sky Building for an exclusive guided experience that opens normally off-limits areas: the in-house art gallery and the dramatic central “floating” bridge.

With expert commentary on Hiroshi Hara’s design and the building’s architectural secrets, you’ll gain close-up insight into the structure’s engineering, materials, and spatial concept while walking the bridge and exploring interior details typically reserved for tenants and staff.

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The tour includes access to the gallery—with a complimentary original art book (artist names in English; explanatory text in Japanese)—and a relaxed ascent to the Kuchu Teien Observatory, where you can enjoy a complimentary non-alcoholic beverage alongside sweeping city views.

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An essential tour for architecture and art lovers visiting Osaka, this small-group or private experience combines scholarly insight with hands-on exploration.

You'll be able to take your time absorbing exhibits and structural features before concluding the visit with a memorable panorama from the observatory.

4. Former Nintendo HQ in Kyoto with a Modern Wing by Tadao Ando

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The Marufukuro Hotel in Kyoto’s Kagiyamachi neighborhood occupies Nintendo’s former headquarters and now pairs historic Art Deco buildings with a striking new wing by Tadao Ando.

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This special Wabunka plan includes a guided tour of the property, highlighting the elegant older structures that once housed Nintendo alongside Ando’s minimalist contemporary addition, with commentary on architectural details, materials, and design intent.

You’ll also view surviving collections from Nintendo’s founding—objects that reveal the company’s early dreams and creative inspirations.

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After the tour, relax in the hotel library—normally closed to regular restaurant guests—for an exclusive Wabunka dessert plate and bottomless drinks, enjoying this intimate space in a way few visitors can.

This experience blends historical depth, architectural contrast, and curated memorabilia with a quiet, indulgent finale that brings Kyoto’s layered cultural narratives into focus.

5. ICC Kyoto: Exquisite Modern Architecture and Japanese Garden Landscaping

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Opened in 1966 as Japan’s first international conference center, the Kyoto International Conference Center (ICC Kyoto) is a landmark of modern architecture designed by Sachio Otani, a protégé of Kenzo Tange.

This private Wabunka tour offers an intimate, expert-led exploration of the facility, including exclusive access to spaces normally closed to the public: the main hall and a VIP room used for Imperial Family visits.

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Your dedicated guide will illuminate the building’s structural innovations, materials, and design influences, and you’ll examine original blueprints from the design competition that birthed the project.

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The experience also includes a leisurely guided stroll through the center’s serene Japanese garden, allowing you to appreciate seasonal plantings and how landscape and architecture interact on site.

Blending close-up technical insight, archival context, and tranquil outdoor reflection, this tour reveals why ICC Kyoto remains a modernist masterpiece.

Explore Japan's Architecture

Any of these tours will provide invaluable insights into the Japanese concepts of space and design, rooted in millennia of tradition and further refined by encounters with Western architecture.

For a truly unique experience of the city you are visiting, we invite you to join one of these specialized tours.

Wabunka offers many other inspiring tours and cultural experiences. Check their website to discover more.

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