New Air Routes from Bulgaria to New York, Chicago, and More: Direct Flights Set to Begin in April 2026 for Tourists and Business Travelers

In April 2026, direct flights will commence between Bulgaria and the United States, marking a significant milestone for both nations in terms of travel and business opportunities. GullivAir, a Bulgarian airline, has successfully completed the required procedures with US aviation authorities, paving the way for regular flights to New York and Chicago. With discussions at their final stages for obtaining airport slots at both John F. Kennedy International Airport and Chicago O’Hare, the airline is on track to open up new travel routes that will benefit tourism, business, and cultural exchanges.

In addition to the positive news about direct flights, Bulgaria’s air travel sector continues to see impressive growth. In the first three quarters of 2025 alone, Sofia’s Vassil Levski Airport welcomed more than 6.28 million passengers, a 5% rise from the same period in 2024. The expectation is that passenger numbers will reach an estimated 8.4 million by the end of the year. The increase in travelers reflects the growing strength of Bulgaria’s aviation sector and its expanding global connections.

Growing Air Traffic and New Routes Across Bulgaria

Bulgaria’s aviation market has experienced substantial growth in recent years, and the opening of direct flights to the US is expected to further fuel this trend. The opening of new routes has been a key factor, not only enhancing the country’s connectivity to major global destinations but also fostering economic ties between Bulgaria and various regions.

Airports in Bulgaria’s coastal cities have shown remarkable improvements in passenger numbers as well. Varna and Bourgas airports have reported record-breaking statistics, serving more than 1.5 million passengers in Varna and 1.8 million passengers in Bourgas during the first nine months of 2025. These figures already match the totals for the entire year of 2024. This increase in traffic highlights the growing demand for travel to and from Bulgaria’s coastal areas, which are popular with both international tourists and business travelers.

New Connections: Expanding Bulgaria’s Aviation Network

Bulgaria’s national carrier and other airlines are continuing to expand the country’s route network. Among the newly added flights are routes connecting Plovdiv Airport to Milan, set to begin in late October 2025. Other new routes to destinations such as Bratislava, Marrakech, Chisinau, and Abu Dhabi will further enhance Bulgaria’s international presence. These new connections are not only crucial for enhancing the nation’s tourism appeal but also important for fostering trade and business relations with countries across Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.

The Benefits of Direct Flights Between Bulgaria and the US

The launch of direct flights between Bulgaria and the United States will have a far-reaching impact. For travelers, it will eliminate the need for connecting flights, saving both time and money. Tourists visiting Bulgaria will find it easier to explore its rich history, diverse culture, and stunning landscapes without long layovers or additional travel time.

For the Bulgarian tourism industry, the new route will open doors to a large market of potential American visitors. The move will also create more opportunities for cultural exchange between the two nations, strengthening ties and promoting Bulgaria’s heritage abroad. The new flights will also benefit business travelers, providing direct access to major US hubs, which could boost Bulgaria’s attractiveness as a destination for international investment and partnerships.

Travel Tips for Those Heading to the US from Bulgaria

For those planning to fly to the US via the new direct routes, here are some essential tips:

• Plan Early: Given the expected popularity of these routes, booking tickets well in advance can help ensure the best fares and preferred seating options.
• Arrive Early at the Airport: International flights require additional security checks, so arriving 3 hours ahead of your flight time is recommended.
• Visa Requirements: Ensure your visa is valid for entry into the US before booking a ticket. Bulgarian citizens typically need to apply for a US visa or use the ESTA system for short stays.
• Baggage Regulations: Familiarize yourself with the airline’s baggage policies to avoid extra charges or delays at the airport.
• Stay Updated on Health Guidelines: Check for any travel advisories or health requirements (such as vaccinations) before departure, as international travel regulations can change.

Bulgaria’s Rising Position in European Aviation

Bulgaria’s aviation sector continues to thrive, thanks to an ongoing focus on expanding connectivity and improving infrastructure. With growing passenger numbers and new international routes being added, Bulgaria is increasingly seen as an attractive gateway between Eastern Europe and the rest of the world. The launch of direct flights to the US further solidifies the country’s role as a key player in the global travel network.

As Bulgaria continues to build its reputation as a tourism and business hub, the growth of its aviation industry will likely lead to even more opportunities for both the economy and the people. The upcoming launch of direct flights to New York and Chicago will be just the beginning of a new chapter in Bulgaria’s aviation history, with new connections bringing more travelers and business partnerships into the country.

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Urgent Travel Update: Vilnius Joins Kaunas, Warsaw, Riga, and Other Airports in Facing Flight Disruptions Due to Unauthorized Balloon Smuggling

Travelers planning to fly in or out of Vilnius or Kaunas airports faced significant disruptions after both airports were temporarily closed due to unauthorized meteorological balloons crossing from neighboring Belarus. This incident, the third of its kind in October, led to flight cancellations, diversions, and delays, impacting travelers from cities across Europe, including Warsaw, Riga, and other major hubs.

What Happened at Vilnius and Kaunas Airports?

On the evening of October 24, 2025, unauthorized helium-filled weather balloons entered Lithuania’s airspace from Belarus, triggering the closure of the Terminal Maneuvering Area (TMA) and Control Zone (CTR) around both Vilnius International Airport (EYVI) and Kaunas International Airport (EYKA). These balloons, which are not legitimate meteorological tools, pose serious risks to aviation safety, as they can interfere with aircraft navigation and potentially collide with planes.

Lithuanian authorities responded swiftly by closing airspace around the airports starting around 18:00 GMT, with the closures initially scheduled to last until 02:00 local time on October 25. However, due to ongoing smuggling activity, full airport operations were not restored until later in the morning.

Who Was Affected by the Closures?

The flight disruptions affected numerous travelers, particularly those flying to or from Vilnius and Kaunas, the two busiest airports in Lithuania. Incoming flights to Vilnius, which handles roughly 70% of Lithuania’s air traffic, were diverted to alternative airports such as Warsaw (Poland) and Riga (Latvia). This caused further delays and challenges at Kaunas Airport, which was already handling a secondary surge of diverted flights. In total, at least 8 to 10 flights were impacted by the closures, and disruptions were expected to extend into the morning of October 25.

Travelers coming from or heading to European cities, especially Warsaw, Riga, and other nearby destinations, were also affected. Flight delays and diversions added to the chaos, with affected passengers being urged to check for updates from the respective airports. This follows similar disruptions on October 5 and October 21, 2025, caused by similar balloon smuggling incidents.

When Did the Closures Occur?

The unauthorized balloon sightings began late on October 24, prompting immediate action from the Lithuanian National Crisis Management Center (NCMC). Airspace over Vilnius and Kaunas was closed around 18:00 GMT, and this closure was initially expected to last until 02:00 local time. However, delays persisted as authorities worked to recover the balloons and ensure airspace safety.

Where Did the Balloons Come From?

The unauthorized balloons were launched from Belarus, a country with known ties to Russia and a history of hybrid warfare tactics. These balloons, which are suspected to be part of a larger smuggling operation, crossed the Belarus-Lithuania border without permission. The balloons, often used to carry contraband such as black-market cigarettes, are equipped with GPS trackers to facilitate retrieval by smugglers. In one previous incident, 18,000 cigarette packs were recovered from 11 balloons. This method of smuggling has emerged in response to Lithuania’s border security measures, including a new border fence built in 2024 to curb migrant flows and ground-based smuggling.

Why Are These Balloons a Threat to Aviation?

While weather balloons are often used for legitimate purposes, these particular balloons pose a significant risk to aircraft safety. They are filled with helium, which makes them difficult to detect and track, especially in certain weather conditions. The smuggling operations behind these balloons further complicate matters, as smugglers exploit their low cost and the balloons’ ability to evade detection. Unlike drones, which are relatively easy to monitor, balloons are harder to spot and are weather-dependent, making them an appealing method for illicit cargo transportation.

Lithuanian authorities have raised concerns that these balloon incidents may be part of a broader “hybrid warfare” strategy by the Belarusian regime, potentially aimed at disrupting Lithuania’s economy, aviation sector, and border security. The high cost of the operation, relative to the smuggled goods, has led some experts to speculate that there may be ulterior motives, such as testing air defense systems or engaging in political destabilization tactics.

How Are Authorities Responding?

Lithuanian authorities, including the State Border Guard Service, have been working tirelessly to intercept and recover the balloons. As of October 25, officials confirmed the ongoing efforts to retrieve the balloons, which have been flying across the border with Belarus. The National Crisis Management Center (NCMC) has coordinated the closure of both Vilnius and Kaunas airports to ensure the safety of passengers and aircraft.

Airport operators at Vilnius and Kaunas have advised travelers to monitor official channels for updates, as the airports resumed partial operations early on October 25. Although flight operations are gradually returning to normal, passengers are still encouraged to check their flight status for potential delays.

In response to the growing threat, Lithuania is considering extended border measures and legal reforms to classify smugglers as “foreign adversaries,” with potential sentences of up to 10 years. Discussions within the European Union are also underway to bolster air defenses against both drones and weather balloons.

What Is the Economic and Security Impact?

The disruption caused by these unauthorized balloon entries is not only a security concern but also an economic one. The closures and flight diversions have led to financial losses for airlines and tourism in Lithuania, which is heavily reliant on air travel. The incidents highlight the vulnerability of European airspace to non-traditional smuggling tactics, with ripple effects being felt across the aviation sector.

Additionally, the ongoing smuggling operations pose a serious challenge to Lithuania’s border security. With a rise in incidents like this, there is growing pressure on both national and EU authorities to find effective solutions to mitigate these threats.

Conclusion

As of early October 25, 2025, the airspace around Vilnius and Kaunas has reopened, although delays linger. The Lithuanian authorities continue to recover balloons and investigate the broader smuggling operations at play. The disruption has highlighted ongoing vulnerabilities in European airspace and raised significant security concerns regarding hybrid warfare tactics. Travelers are advised to stay informed and check for updates as the situation continues to unfold.

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